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Small and medium business | Business Central, N...
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How to map chart of accounts for intercompany

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Posted on by 308
Hi I need to understand better on how to do the mapping for intercompany in BC. If I have 2 companies A and B, and the COA are as follows
 
A:                                                                      B:
10100 checking account                                 10101 checking account
13100 account receivable                                13101 account receivable 1
14100 inventory-1                                             13102 account receivable 2
14101 inventory -2                                            14100 inventory 
 
 

when Mapping A to B, I could create a new account receivable for A to map to each of B's AR accounts

Or I could create a general mapping to 13101

 

What are the recommended approach and why?

  • Suggested answer
    Khushbu Rajvi. Profile Picture
    16,372 Super User 2025 Season 1 on at
  • Aspen Profile Picture
    308 on at
    How to map chart of accounts for intercompany
    The discussion is very helpful. Thanks everyone. I could map the accounts that are used for the purchase and sales transactions, and leave the rest of the coa unmapped, right?
  • Suggested answer
    Jainam M. Kothari Profile Picture
    7,938 on at
    How to map chart of accounts for intercompany
    Hello,
     
    When mapping intercompany accounts in Business Central, you can either create specific mappings for each account to ensure detailed tracking and reporting or use a general mapping for simplicity and ease of maintenance. The recommended approach depends on your business needs: choose specific mappings for detailed visibility or general mappings for a streamlined process.
     
     
     
  • Suggested answer
    Ramesh Kumar Profile Picture
    4,431 on at
    How to map chart of accounts for intercompany
    intercompany account mapping in Business Central can be done in multiple ways, and choosing the right approach depends on your organization's reporting needs, and volume of transactions between companies.
     
    I agree with Yun Zhu and Valentin
     
    Thanks
    Ramesh
     
    If this was helpful, please check the "Does this answer your question?" box and mark it as verified.
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    YUN ZHU Profile Picture
    83,249 Super User 2025 Season 1 on at
    How to map chart of accounts for intercompany
    I totally agree with Valentin.
    If your company B has other receivables besides A, and you need to distinguish A, then a separate account may be better.
    If it is not necessary, a general account is also OK.
     
    Thanks.
    ZHU
  • Suggested answer
    Valentin Castravet Profile Picture
    28,147 Super User 2025 Season 1 on at
    How to map chart of accounts for intercompany
    It really depends why in company B you have two receivables accounts. If you need to have this differentiation then you would need to create a new receivables account in A to map to each of B's accounts.
     
    If you don't need this differentiation then you can create a general mapping to 13101 as you mentioned. I think this is really company specific to you, if you need this differentiation or not. 
     
     
     
  • Aspen Profile Picture
    308 on at
    How to map chart of accounts for intercompany
    Thanks for the response. If I use company A as parent company and its COA as the intercompany COA, I could create a new account receivable account to map to B. 
     
    If I have several companies, the size of the intercompany COA increases significantly. 
  • Suggested answer
    Zain Mehmood Profile Picture
    3,927 Moderator on at
    How to map chart of accounts for intercompany
    Hi,
    When setting up intercompany in Business Central, both options are valid — but which one to choose depends on how much control and reporting detail you need.

    Option 1: Detailed mapping (A maps to multiple AR accounts in B)
    This is best if:
    • You want granular tracking of transactions by partner, product, or process
    • You need to reconcile balances across specific accounts
    • Each account in B has a distinct purpose (e.g., 13101 = sales, 13102 = returns)
    Pros: Better audit trail, easier reporting by type
    Cons: Slightly more setup and maintenance

    Option 2: General mapping (all A AR map to 13101 in B)
    This is suitable when:
    • You don’t need to split transactions across multiple AR accounts in B
    • Simpler COA is preferred
    • Volume is low or reporting is not segmented
    Pros: Simple to maintain
    Cons: Less visibility if B wants to track intercompany flows by type

    If company B uses 13101, 13102 for distinct purposes, go with Option 1. If those are just alternate AR accounts without operational differences, Option 2 is fine and easier to manage.
     
    For me, ill choose option 1 over 2. Helps in reconciliation.
     
    Warm Regards,
    Zain

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