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Small and medium business | Business Central, N...
Unanswered

recording credit card charges

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A/P Department pays certain invoices with the credit card.  At the same time, we have recurring and small charges on Amex that no invoices are booked. Here is suggested approach to booking payments with invoices recorded in Business Central. I am leaning towards Option 1 in recording invoice payments proceeded thru credit Card. In the meanwhile, what are your suggestions to record small credit card charges without corresponding invoices?
 

Option 1:

AMEX as a Bank / Credit Card Account

Option 2:

AMEX as a Vendor

Concept

Concept

AMEX is treated as a bank (credit card liability) account.
Paying a vendor via AMEX settles the vendor and transfers the balance to the AMEX liability account.

AMEX is treated as a vendor (creditor).
Paying a vendor via AMEX creates a payable to AMEX.

Steps in Business Central

Steps in Business Central

Payment Journal:
- Account Type: Vendor
- Apply to invoice
- Balancing Account: Bank Account – AMEX
- Post journal

Payment Journal:
- Account Type: Vendor (original vendor)
- Apply to invoice
- Balancing Account: Vendor – AMEX
- Post journal
- Pay AMEX separately

Accounting Entries

Accounting Entries

Invoice:
Dr Expense / Asset
Cr AP (Vendor)

Payment via AMEX:
Dr AP (Vendor)
Cr Credit Card Liability (AMEX)

Payment to AMEX:
Dr Credit Card Liability (AMEX)
Cr Bank

Invoice:
Dr Expense / Asset
Cr AP (Vendor)

Payment via AMEX:
Dr AP (Vendor)
Cr AP (AMEX)

Payment to AMEX:
Dr AP (AMEX)
Cr Bank

Advantages

Advantages

- Simple and intuitive
- Natural credit card logic
- Easy reconciliation

- Full liability visibility
- AP aging available
- Better control for high volumes

Limitations

Limitations

- No AP aging for AMEX
- Less structured control

- Slightly more complex
- Less intuitive conceptually

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