web
You’re offline. This is a read only version of the page.
close
Skip to main content

Announcements

No record found.

News and Announcements icon
Community site session details

Community site session details

Session Id :
Small and medium business | Business Central, N...
Answered

Posting Goods Receipts and Shipments Without Invoices/Credit Memos

(3) ShareShare
ReportReport
Posted on by 22

The company for which I am setting up Business Central repairs electronic products for customers. The process is as follows:

  1. The customer sends their defective device to the company
  2. The company repairs the device
  3. The company sends the repaired device back to the customer.

The device remains the property of the customer throughout the entire process.

How can I record the goods receipt of the customer's device in Business Central and store it in the warehouse? There is no purchase order associated with this — only a sales order (through which I can post the shipment to the customer and the invoice).

Additionally, it may happen that the repair is not successful and the customer files a complaint. In this case, the company offers a free rework. This means the customer sends their defective device again to the company, the company corrects the error, and returns the device.

One could use the Sales Return Order function here and create a new sales order from it. However, both can only be closed by posting a credit memo/invoice — which would each have an amount of 0. Is this the correct approach, or is it also possible to just post the goods receipt and shipment?

Thank you very much for your help and best regards,
Nico

I have the same question (0)
  • Verified answer
    Mansi Soni Profile Picture
    8,951 Super User 2026 Season 1 on at
    Hello Nico, 

    As per my opinion if your client is already using Premium Business Central Licensing then you can solve this query. Since the device remains the property of the customer and there's no purchase order, the best way to handle the goods receipt is by using the Service Management module. You can create a Service Order, register the incoming device as a Service Item, and assign it to a bin location in your warehouse. This allows you to track the device physically without affecting inventory ownership. When the repair is complete, you can use a Sales Order to post the shipment and invoice the customer for the repair service, not the item itself.

    In case the repair is unsuccessful and the customer returns the device for rework, you can create a Sales Return Order to record the receipt of the item again. Although the return and follow-up sales order would have a value of 0, posting them is still valid and commonly used for proper documentation and process closure. Alternatively, if you're using the Service Order, you can manage the rework within the same order or create a new one, keeping the entire repair history consolidated. This ensures accurate warehouse tracking, maintains customer ownership, and supports end-to-end service management.

    Hope this will help you to achieve your requirement!

    Regards,
    Mansi Soni
  • Verified answer
    YUN ZHU Profile Picture
    99,084 Super User 2026 Season 1 on at
    This looks like a function of the service module, but you don't seem to be using it.
    More details: Register repairs in Dynamics 365 Business Central
     
    If you only want to process it with Sales Order and Sales Return Order, it is recommended to use the Item Charge function to allocate some costs, such as express fees, maintenance fees, etc.
    More details: Use item charges to account for additional trade costs
     
    Thanks.
    ZHU
  • Verified answer
    RockwithNav Profile Picture
    8,955 Super User 2026 Season 1 on at
    With SO it's doable but a lot of inventory involvement and posting will be there just to stay on top with the proper tracking, try exploring service module as the entire module was developed for these type of Businesses.
  • NL-28050650-0 Profile Picture
    22 on at
    Thank you all for taking the time to provide such a detailed response.

    We are not currently using Business Central Premium, but are now testing the service module.
  • Suggested answer
    Sohail Ahmed Profile Picture
    11,169 Super User 2026 Season 1 on at
    Yes, you can handle this in Business Central by:
     
    Using Item Journals to receive the customer’s device without a purchase order (no financial posting).
     
    Creating Sales Orders or Return Orders with 0 value and posting only the shipment/receipt—no need to post invoice or credit memo if it's a free service.
     
     
    This approach tracks the logistics without affecting financials.
    ✅ Mark this answer as verified if it helps you.
     
     

Under review

Thank you for your reply! To ensure a great experience for everyone, your content is awaiting approval by our Community Managers. Please check back later.

Helpful resources

Quick Links

Introducing the 2026 Season 1 community Super Users

Congratulations to our 2026 Super Stars!

Meet the Microsoft Dynamics 365 Contact Center Champions

We are thrilled to have these Champions in our Community!

Congratulations to the March Top 10 Community Leaders

These are the community rock stars!

Leaderboard > Small and medium business | Business Central, NAV, RMS

#1
OussamaSabbouh Profile Picture

OussamaSabbouh 2,005 Super User 2026 Season 1

#2
YUN ZHU Profile Picture

YUN ZHU 1,148 Super User 2026 Season 1

#3
Khushbu Rajvi. Profile Picture

Khushbu Rajvi. 557 Super User 2026 Season 1

Last 30 days Overall leaderboard

Featured topics

Product updates

Dynamics 365 release plans