Receiving Json Payload into Business Central via CodeUnit Parameter

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Posted on by Ginger Frog

Hi fellow developers,

I am looking for a way to receive and process JSON data posted into Business Central via external API.

After some research I found the easiest way to achieve this is to write a CodeUnit with parameter to get the Json payload. Below is my Codeunit:

codeunit 50220 "Process Json Data"
{
    procedure ProcessJson(orderReference: Text; orderDetails: BigText): Text
    begin
        //code to process JSON
    end;
}

and the json content I want to process:

{
    "orderReference": "PO123456789",
    "orderDetails": [
        {
            "manufactureDate": "2022-04-09",
            "itemCode": "item1",
            "quantity": 20,
        },
        {
            "manufactureDate": "2022-04-09",
            "itemCode": "item2",
            "quantity": 20,
        }
    ]
}

So far, I tried many data types for orderDetails(JsonObject, Text, BigText...), but I still could not get the "orderDetails" into the CodeUnit parameter and I kept getting 400 or 404 errors.

Can someone please help me with receiving the above JSON body with codeunit parameter? If anyone has better solutions, please let me know too. Thanks in advance!

All responses (8)

Answers (1)

JV-15051434-0 16 on at

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Receiving Json Payload into Business Central via CodeUnit Parameter

It is annoying that we cannot just recieve a httpbody payload. It would be great if it could. please vote for this:

Microsoft Idea (dynamics.com)
Hasnain Ali 132 on at

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RE: Receiving Json Payload into Business Central via CodeUnit Parameter

Hi @Ginger Frog,

I've the same issue, receiving JSON as a parameter.

getting same errors when sending POST request e.g., 400, 404

Did you had any luck reading the Object?

if we set "orderDetails" as "BigText" then we have to send the body as:

{
"orderReference": "PO123456789",
"orderDetails": "[{"manufactureDate": "2022-04-09","itemCode": "item1","quantity": 20,}]"
}

that is not a valid JSON body and other system is sending the response as a valid JSON.

Any help will be appreciated
Ginger Frog 82 on at

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RE: Receiving Json Payload into Business Central via CodeUnit Parameter

Hi everyone.

To close the loop here, I found a way forward.

I first need to turn the orderDetails Json into a long string via Power platform because there is apparently there is no way for us to directly input full Json object via Web Service.

Then in AL I did the below to extract the data:

procedure ProcessJson(orderReference: Text; orderDetails: Text): Text var orderDetailsJsonArray: JsonArray; begin if not orderDetailsJsonArray.ReadFrom(orderDetails) then begin Error('Invalid Json body'); end else begin //code to process the extracted json array orderDetailsJsonArray end; end;
Suggested answer

DAnny3211 9,274 Moderator on at

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RE: Receiving Json Payload into Business Central via CodeUnit Parameter

hi

yes, ATC_JTM_PatternInterfaceJerome is from an external extension

DAniele
Ginger Frog 82 on at

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RE: Receiving Json Payload into Business Central via CodeUnit Parameter

Hi Daniele,

Thanks a lot. I see you are turning the entire Json body into a String and parse the parameter in as Text and it works.

Can I ask if ATC_JTM_PatternInterfaceJerome you used in your code to convert Stringified Json back to Json is from an external extension? I cannot seem to find it in my AL. I am on Cloud v21.0.

The Page API would be an option too! I might end up using it if I really can't get this Json thing working with my Codeunit :(. My Json payload is complicated with multiple hierarchy so creating Page API means I will have to design the page with many sub page part and muti level of deep insert. I've been avoid doing it.

Thank you,

Ginger
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DAnny3211 9,274 Moderator on at

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RE: Receiving Json Payload into Business Central via CodeUnit Parameter

hello

you expose a Codeunit with an incoming parameter containing a base64 of the Json, and once received you parse it on bc

I call up this WS from a logc app like this, see the link below from my blog:

https://danieleincalza.blogspot.com/2022/10/oauth20-calling-custom-ws-business.html

I would also recommend another solution, to create a Page APi with the structure of your json, so that the post call inserts the data directly into your table

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/business-central/dev-itpro/developer/devenv-api-pagetype

check my answer if it helped you, thanks

DAniele
Ginger Frog 82 on at

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RE: Receiving Json Payload into Business Central via CodeUnit Parameter

Hi ZHU,

Thank you for linking the tutorial. My situation is a little different here because our integration partner doesn't have a server for us to run the GET call.

Instead, our partner can only POST to us, so I think the only way of getting the JSON payload into Business Central is by creating a web service for a CodeUnit and get the JSON into the system with the JSON being my CodeUnit's parameter.

I saw in Erik's example; he created a procedure like below with Json object as parameter:

I've tried the same, but it doesn't work if the procedure is being called from a Web Service. It only works if the Procedure is being called within the AL code.

Thank you,

Ginger
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YUN ZHU 77,925 Super User 2025 Season 1 on at

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RE: Receiving Json Payload into Business Central via CodeUnit Parameter

Hi, There is a good example in Erik's video below, I hope it can give you some help.

How to make a simple API call with a json reply in Business Central

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D5jzrgl1EP0

Hope this helps.

Thanks.

ZHU