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Small and medium business | Business Central, N...
Answered

VAT posting groups

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Posted on by 15

Hello

I am new to BC365 and in the process of setting it up for the company I work for that is based in UK (and VAT registered). We are not using items/resources and I will therefore be posting directly to the G/L account when raising sales and purchase invoices etc. Even though I am posting to G/L accounts, from my research, I believe I still need to set up general posting group and since we are VAT registered, we need to use VAT posting groups.

All customer and vendors are in the UK, so initially I just had one VAT business posting group – called ‘domestic’.

I have set up VAT product posting groups called ‘standard’, ‘reduced’, ‘zero’ and ‘no VAT’. I think I have to use these VAT product posting groups on the G/L account cards for P&L/income statement accounts.  

My question/scenario is this:

We have a G/L expense account called ‘IT consultancy’. On the G/L account card for ‘IT consultancy’ I think I must enter a VAT product posting group, but the VAT on that ‘product’ will vary depending on who the vendor is….. As some vendors whose invoices are posted against this account are VAT registered and other are not VAT registered.

At the moment I have added a VAT product posting group called ‘Standard’ to that card.

How do I set-up the posting groups to make sure input VAT is correctly charged??

To get around it (and on the assumption that I must have a VAT product posting group on the G/L account card), I have set up two VAT business posting groups, one called ‘domestic’ and another called ‘domestic – not VAT registered’ and I have just left the VAT product posting group as ‘standard’. The VAT posting set-up is configured so that it selects 20% VAT if the posting groups are ‘domestic’ and ‘standard’ and 0% if the posting groups are ‘domestic – not VAT registered’ and ‘standard’.

Is there a better way to set up the VAT posting groups? Or have I missed something simple?

Finally, I think I am right in saying that since we are using VAT, I must use enter ‘sale’ or ‘purchase’ in the ‘General Posting Type’ so that VAT is correctly categorised on the VAT statement??

Any help very appreciated, thank you.

I have the same question (0)
  • Suggested answer
    Suresh Kulla Profile Picture
    50,237 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
    RE: VAT posting groups

    I believe in your case you have to define multiple G/L Accounts with different posting group and then use the Posting Setup to specify those combinations to the correct G/L Accounts.

  • SallyWR Profile Picture
    15 on at
    RE: VAT posting groups

    Hi Suresh,  many thanks for replying to my question. We have a few vendors that are not VAT registered, so we may end up having to have several G/L accounts that are duplicated to deal with my issue, which would not be ideal. I'll think about your suggestion though and keep investigating :) Thanks, Sally.  

  • Suggested answer
    JAngle Profile Picture
    123 on at
    RE: VAT posting groups

    G/L account wise with your scenario I’d try this:

    Don’t set the general business fields. Do set the product posting fields. If a vendor isn’t VAT registered they can have a VAT business of No-Vat and your vat posting setup then works out a combo of no-vat plus standard equals 0%.

    Type wise you can leave them blank as the document transaction actually reflects that for the vat entry table at least. Might make it helpful CoA wise for filtering though. It is more of a setting to cause errors if users try and use a purchase account in a sales scenario

  • SallyWR Profile Picture
    15 on at
    RE: VAT posting groups

    Hi Josh

    Really appreciate that you have taken the time to respond. Your suggestion about using the "no-vat" VAT business PG plus "standard" VAT product PG = 0% was the way I found of making it work, so thank you for confirming that is a sensible solution and that I am not missing something obvious :)

    Thank you also for explaining about the General Posting Type and whether or not it is essential to fill it in.

    I've been struggling to get clarity, but your response has helped.

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