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Small and medium business | Business Central, N...
Suggested Answer

How to map chart of accounts for intercompany

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Posted on by 382
Hi I need to understand better on how to do the mapping for intercompany in BC. If I have 2 companies A and B, and the COA are as follows
 
A:                                                                      B:
10100 checking account                                 10101 checking account
13100 account receivable                                13101 account receivable 1
14100 inventory-1                                             13102 account receivable 2
14101 inventory -2                                            14100 inventory 
 
 

when Mapping A to B, I could create a new account receivable for A to map to each of B's AR accounts

Or I could create a general mapping to 13101

 

What are the recommended approach and why?

I have the same question (0)
  • Suggested answer
    Zain Mehmood Profile Picture
    4,187 Most Valuable Professional on at
    Hi,
    When setting up intercompany in Business Central, both options are valid — but which one to choose depends on how much control and reporting detail you need.

    Option 1: Detailed mapping (A maps to multiple AR accounts in B)
    This is best if:
    • You want granular tracking of transactions by partner, product, or process
    • You need to reconcile balances across specific accounts
    • Each account in B has a distinct purpose (e.g., 13101 = sales, 13102 = returns)
    Pros: Better audit trail, easier reporting by type
    Cons: Slightly more setup and maintenance

    Option 2: General mapping (all A AR map to 13101 in B)
    This is suitable when:
    • You don’t need to split transactions across multiple AR accounts in B
    • Simpler COA is preferred
    • Volume is low or reporting is not segmented
    Pros: Simple to maintain
    Cons: Less visibility if B wants to track intercompany flows by type

    If company B uses 13101, 13102 for distinct purposes, go with Option 1. If those are just alternate AR accounts without operational differences, Option 2 is fine and easier to manage.
     
    For me, ill choose option 1 over 2. Helps in reconciliation.
     
    Warm Regards,
    Zain
  • Aspen Profile Picture
    382 on at
    Thanks for the response. If I use company A as parent company and its COA as the intercompany COA, I could create a new account receivable account to map to B. 
     
    If I have several companies, the size of the intercompany COA increases significantly. 
  • Suggested answer
    Valentin Castravet Profile Picture
    31,340 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
    It really depends why in company B you have two receivables accounts. If you need to have this differentiation then you would need to create a new receivables account in A to map to each of B's accounts.
     
    If you don't need this differentiation then you can create a general mapping to 13101 as you mentioned. I think this is really company specific to you, if you need this differentiation or not. 
     
     
     
  • Suggested answer
    YUN ZHU Profile Picture
    95,331 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
    I totally agree with Valentin.
    If your company B has other receivables besides A, and you need to distinguish A, then a separate account may be better.
    If it is not necessary, a general account is also OK.
     
    Thanks.
    ZHU
  • Suggested answer
    Ramesh Kumar Profile Picture
    7,527 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
    intercompany account mapping in Business Central can be done in multiple ways, and choosing the right approach depends on your organization's reporting needs, and volume of transactions between companies.
     
    I agree with Yun Zhu and Valentin
     
    Thanks
    Ramesh
     
    If this was helpful, please check the "Does this answer your question?" box and mark it as verified.
  • Suggested answer
    Jainam M. Kothari Profile Picture
    15,631 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
    Hello,
     
    When mapping intercompany accounts in Business Central, you can either create specific mappings for each account to ensure detailed tracking and reporting or use a general mapping for simplicity and ease of maintenance. The recommended approach depends on your business needs: choose specific mappings for detailed visibility or general mappings for a streamlined process.
     
     
     
  • Aspen Profile Picture
    382 on at
    The discussion is very helpful. Thanks everyone. I could map the accounts that are used for the purchase and sales transactions, and leave the rest of the coa unmapped, right?
  • Suggested answer
    Khushbu Rajvi. Profile Picture
    20,275 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at

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