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Small and medium business | Business Central, N...
Suggested Answer

Updating Unit Costs Manually in production

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Posted on by 400
Hi Everyone

Regarding the costs for output items in production - the below screenshot pulls my unit cost from the item cards correctly

 
My question is how would I go about manually changing the unit cost like below? What would be the best way to do this so that when I post my production journal the unit cost pulls correctly from what I entered on my production order lines


My costing method is set to FIFO for all these items

Regards,
I have the same question (0)
  • Suggested answer
    Holly Huffman Profile Picture
    6,530 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
    Good morning, afternoon, or evening depending on your location!
     
    To manually change the unit cost for production items and ensure the updated cost reflects correctly in your production journal, here’s an approach:
     
    1. Adjust Unit Costs on the Production Order:
      • Navigate to the Production Order in Business Central.
      • In the Production Order Lines, directly enter the desired unit cost for each item. This ensures the changes are specific to the production order, rather than the item card default.
    2. Use the Output Journal for Manual Adjustments:
      • Open the Output Journal for the production order.
      • Manually update the unit cost in the journal entries for the output items.
      • Ensure the costs align with what you entered in the production order lines.
    3. Validate FIFO Cost Method:
      • Since your costing method is FIFO, the cost flow should align with the sequence of inventory receipts. Ensure that the adjusted unit cost doesn’t conflict with the FIFO valuation principles.
      • To ensure accuracy, verify that the updated unit costs are consistent with the current FIFO layer for each item.
    4. Post the Production Journal:
      • After updating the unit costs, post the Production Journal. The system should pull the manually entered unit costs from the production order lines, provided the changes were saved correctly.
    5. Test in a Sandbox Environment:
      • Before implementing changes in the live system, test the process in a sandbox environment to ensure the updated costs flow through as intended.
    Tips to Watch For:
    • User Permissions:
      • Ensure that users have the appropriate permissions to make manual adjustments to unit costs in production order lines and journals.
    • Audit Trail:
      • Enable tracking for manual changes to production orders to maintain an audit trail for cost adjustments.
    • Reporting Impact:
      • Understand how manual cost changes might impact reports like production costing and inventory valuation. Ensure alignment with financial reporting requirements.

    Hope this helps!
  • Suggested answer
    Khushbu Rajvi. Profile Picture
    20,275 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
  • Suggested answer
    KasparsSemjonovs Profile Picture
    4,764 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
    BC system is not built, that you can manually calculate and indicate the Unit cost different for each Production Order. 
    The Unit cost is calculated from the processes/items needed to create the finished good. 

    For items used - the cost is pretty much straight forward - the cost of what you paid for the item + indirect cost + overhead rate.
    For work centers used You can set the Unit cost for each hour (or other unit of measure used to calculate the usage of this resource) or You can specify "Specific Unit Cost", and then You are able to indicate the Unit cost for each Routing line, that is linked to the finished goods item that you are using. 


    If You want to provide a manual unit cost, then only way is that after the good is finished You use Inventory Revaluation journal, and just change the total cost of the produced item.
  • Suggested answer
    Mansi Soni Profile Picture
    8,907 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
    Hello, To manually adjust the unit cost for output items in production, you can update the Unit Cost per field directly on the Production Order Lines before posting the Production Journal. However, since your costing method is FIFO, Business Central will still follow the FIFO cost flow when valuing inventory. If you need to override this, consider adjusting the cost in the Item Revaluation Journal however always review the impact on costing and financial reports before making any changes.

    Hope this answer will help you!

    Regards,
    Mansi Soni
  • Suggested answer
    Jainam M. Kothari Profile Picture
    15,631 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
    Hello,
     
    To manually change the unit cost for production items in Business Central, navigate to the Production Order and directly enter the desired unit cost in the Production Order Lines. Use the Output Journal to manually update the unit cost for output items, ensuring alignment with the FIFO cost method. Verify that the updated costs match the current FIFO layer, then post the Production Journal. Test the process in a sandbox environment before applying changes live. Ensure users have the necessary permissions, maintain an audit trail, and understand the impact on financial reports.
  • Suggested answer
    YUN ZHU Profile Picture
    95,331 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
  • Vahid Ghafarpour Profile Picture
    12,090 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at
    If any of the responses helped resolve your issue, please take a moment to mark the best answer. This helps others in the community quickly find solutions to similar problems.

    To do this, simply click the "Does this answer your question?" button on the most helpful response and like the helpful posts. If your issue is still unresolved, feel free to provide more details so the community can assist further!

    Thanks for being an active part of the Dynamics 365 Community! 😊

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