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Small and medium business | Business Central, N...
Suggested Answer

Disposal of Fixed Asset

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Posted on by 65

Afternoon All,

I am trying to dispose a fixed asset with the following set-up and process:

The Asset to be disposed

pastedimage1588181884751v3.png

FA Posting Groups Set-up

pastedimage1588181232543v2.png

Depreciation Book

pastedimage1588182474984v4.png

Fixed Asset G/L Journal

I have set-up the fixed asset G/L journal as per below, is this the out of the box way to dispose of a fixed asset?

Step 1

pastedimage1588184827574v5.png

Step 2

pastedimage1588184885927v6.png

No other fields have been set within the FA G/L journal. In this instance I have left the amount as '0.00'. I believe this will dispose the total cost of the asset (£12.53).

**Additional Question 1** - If I enter an amount (i.e. £10 to sell the asset) i receive the following error, is there a configuration setting on the depreciation book that is stopping this posting?

pastedimage1588185484240v8.png

When I process and post the journal, I can see that the book value has been reduced to 0.00 (which is good).

**Additional Question 2** - My FA Posting Group Set-up has all disposal postings going to the same G/L account as per below (35120), is that best practice and a good way to set-up?

pastedimage1588185259059v7.png

Upon checking the chart of accounts (35120 - where all disposal entries are posted - as per the FA postings set-up above) I see the following entries:

pastedimage1588185606807v9.png

Is this correct and the out of the box way that BC should post the ledger entries?

The company accountant would like the breakdown of the posting in BC to be shown as per the below excel spreadsheet (apologies I am not an accountant and fairly new to BC). Will BC calculate the disposal within the same method as below, i.e. expected journal entries? Apologies the figures below aren't the same as mentioned in the rest of this post, its more the methodology behind the workings.

Disposal of Fixed Asset - Expected Accounting Entries
BC G/L code 41120 43120
Asset Number Cost Depn at 31/3 NBV at 31/3
FA000120 250 200 50 DR
Sale Price 100 CR
Profit on disposal 50 CR
Accounting Entries (35120 Account) Other side
Sale Proceeds CR 100 Bank (or Sales Ledger Account until paid)
Reverse Cost DR -250 Fixed Asset Cost 41120
Reverse Depreciation CR 200 Depn  43120
Balance c/f in 35120 CR 50
Accounting Entries (41120 Account)
Original Cost DR 250
Reverse Cost CR -250 35120
Balance c/f in 41120 0
Accounting Entries (43120 Account)
Depreciation at 31/3/2020 CR 200
Reverse Depreciation DR -200 35120
Balance c/f in 43120 0
Accounting Entries (Bank Account)
Sale Proceeds DR 100 35120

Any help is very much appreciated, once we have this over the line, I can move on to setting up customer sales ledgers :-)

Regards,

Matt Smith

I have the same question (0)
  • Suggested answer
    CarlHead Profile Picture
    95 on at

    You can dispose of a fixed asset by selling it on a sales order or invoice for a value; that'll reverse the acquisition cost and cumulative deprecation and take the gain/loss to the account you've set up in the posting set up.

    Alternately, when you're doing the FA G/L Journal, you can capture the line as a disposal and the "Insert Balancing Account" function should insert the balancing account for you.

  • Matt Smith - Cha Ltd Profile Picture
    65 on at

    Ok thanks for the reply. Do you know how we go about selling a fixed asset on a sales order or invoice?

    Regards,

    Matt

  • Suggested answer
    MartinNL Profile Picture
    480 on at

    Hi Matt,

    You can create a sales order or invoice by selecting the type as "fixed asset" on the line. This lets you invoice an asset to a customer. The disposal of a fixed asset through a sales invoice or sales order works in the same manner as the disposal through a FA G/L journal.

    pastedimage1588256279843v1.png

    P.S. I think you may find this document useful, it is for a much older version of Business Central (Dynamics NAV 2013) but not too much has really changed for the Fixed Assets module since then, but this may give you a lot better insight and overview of the processes. You can find it here.

    Hope that is helpful 

    Regards,

    Martin

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