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Small and medium business | Business Central, N...
Answered

Consolidation with changing currency rates

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Posted on by Microsoft Employee

Dear all

I have issues with consolidating. We have the following companies:
Consolidation Company (DKK)
Company 1 (DKK)
Company 2 (PLN)

The issue is that BC seems to be consolidation 'net change' and forgetting to adjust for exchange rate for 'beginning amount'.

IC Balance account PLN Cur.Rate: [DKK]
Expected:
End of 2020-04 100
Net change 2020-05 100
End of 2020-05 200 1,68 336
What happens:
End of 2020-04 100 1,75 175
Net change 2020-05 100 1,68 168
End of 2020-05 343
Difference/error 7,00

This means that our IC Balance amounts does not add up to zero.

I think it has to do with us using "Consol.Translation Method" = "Closing rate", but i don't know what else to use:

Translation-Method.jpg

Thank you for all the help

  • achilles1988 Profile Picture
    achilles1988 30 on at
    RE: Consolidation with changing currency rates

    Hi Tom, awesome write up. I know this post is a little old now, but found this super helpful. Question, would it make sense to create a CTA account that the balancing entries would post to? The way I'm thinking about it is if all the rates on accounts/etc. are set correctly then really any balancing amount should bet CTA, right?

  • Community Member Profile Picture
    Community Member Microsoft Employee on at
    RE: Consolidation with changing currency rates

    Hi Tom, thank you for your help.  We found out that the consolidation routine does not recognize a manual journal entry in BC. So if you imported the history using Config packages as a Journal entries when you run consolidation for the first month after the history, BC does not recognize the YTD balance in the balance sheet account and it does not do the adjusting entries for BS accounts. we realized that BC does not recognize Journal entries at all during the consolidation routine.  we decided it scrap the history import, create a new consolidated company, and bring history by running the consolidation routine for 2018, 2019, and 2020. period by period. the concerns now, how does this approach affects equity accounts.? we imported Equity accounts at summary using the end of the period posting date. when they need to be translated at spot historic rate. what to do if the translation does not tie back to the published financials? how can we adjust the balance without using Manual journal entries in the consolidated company or an adjusting entry in the subsidiary?  also, how is the year-end closing work? do you run your closing in the subsidiary company & consolidated? wouldn't that duplicate retained earnings? or do you run it in subsidiary only?  what is the best approach to populate history for consolidated?

  • Suggested answer
    TWBlaisdell Profile Picture
    TWBlaisdell on at
    RE: Consolidation with changing currency rates

    Hi FayHakkani,

    Thanks for the questions in follow-up to add further information and guidance to consolidation processing for foreign currencies.

    In answer to the questions presented:

    1) I am not aware of any way to differentiate the entries created during consolidation. It is strictly at the Description level where the system identifies the source of the amount in the consolidation, so I don't know of a way to pull that detail.

    2) As for the begninning balance, it would be my expectation that you just need to make sure that the Last Closing Rate is manually entered and set to the Exchange Rate used for the the calculated beginning balance in the consolidation company for the Business Unit.  The changed between Last Closing Rate and Closing Rate can then be calculated for that beginning balance.

    I hope this helps.

    Thanks

    Tom

  • Community Member Profile Picture
    Community Member Microsoft Employee on at
    RE: Consolidation with changing currency rates

    Hi Tom, does the consolidation process recognize manual Journal entries posted to the balance for the previous period? I had imported the history for the consolidated company using General Journal entries. and when attempting to run consolidation for GBP company, BC did not post adjusting entries for End balance of the previous month based on the new rate. # 2 in the process flow. How can I have BC recognize entries posted in the consolidated company from General journals. ?

  • Community Member Profile Picture
    Community Member Microsoft Employee on at
    RE: Consolidation with changing currency rates

    Hi Tom,

    Thank you for the Information on the flow of entries. Do you know how I can differentiate the entries produced by the consolidation process between Net Amount for the period and prior period rate adjustment? so I can present it in financials. BC seems to be able to display the Net vs. as of date. But I can not see a column in G/L Entry table to help distinguish it other than the description line.

  • Community Member Profile Picture
    Community Member Microsoft Employee on at
    RE: Consolidation with changing currency rates

    Dear Tom

    Thank you for this long and thorough explanation.

    I think step no. 2 is exactly what i needed to understand (and it seems so obvious now, when also seeing the button 'Last closing rate' :))

    Thank you so much :)

    Best regards

    Martin

  • Verified answer
    TWBlaisdell Profile Picture
    TWBlaisdell on at
    RE: Consolidation with changing currency rates

    Hello Martin B Jensen,

    Thank you for posting on the Microsoft Dynamics BC and NAV forum.  I hope you are enjoying a nice summer so far.

    The key with foreign currency consolidation is that you must make sure that the Manual/Average Rate (Used for Income Statement), Last Closing Rate, and Closing Rate (both used for Balance Sheet Accounts) on the Business Unit are correctly set prior to the consolidation. If the company is using Historical Rate Type on the account, then it will look at the currency Table for the date of the exchange rate closest to the transaction Posting Date in the subsidiary.

    Just to kind of cover the flow. Typically, I would presume that monthly consolidations are completed. Therefore, as you enter the monthly date range to be consolidated, the system will complete the following:

    1. For Balance Sheet Accounts set to Closing Rate in the Subsidiary, take the Net Change in Subsidiary Currency balance for the monthly period * Closing Rate as the first entry keeping Debit Balance and Credit Balance consistent.

    2. For Balance Sheet Accounts set to Closing Rate in the Subsidiary related to the end balance of the previously consolidated period, the system will create an entry to adjust the Debit Balance and an entry to adjust the Credit Balance to equal the new Closing Rate value by taking the difference between Last Closing Rate and Closing Rate value.

    3. For Income Statement Accounts, take the Net Change in Sub Currency * Manual/Average Rate on the Business Unit Card.

    4. Note: No Adjustment is made to Income Statement Account balance from previous period because an Average/Manual rate is used for each period

    5. Historical – take Sub Currency Amount * the specific Currency Exchange Rate closest to the Date of the original transaction in the subsidiary. Balance is not adjusted to the latest exchange rate value.

    6. Composite and Equity – similar to historical, although the value can be made up of different exchange rates, particularly with Retained Earnings because of the nature of the entries posted to the account. The key is that no adjustment of prior period to current period exchange rate is completed.

    7. Finally, balancing entries are created to the Exchange Rate G/L accounts on the Business Unit > G/L Accounts Tab to manage the different exchange rates and amounts to keep Debits and Credits in balance by subsidiary.

    The above is the flow of transaction calculations.

    The Consolidation Documentation for multiple companies can be found at the following:

    docs.microsoft.com/.../finance-consolidated-company-reporting

    I hope this helps move the processing forward.

    Best Regards,

    Tom

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