Skip to main content

Notifications

Announcements

No record found.

Supply chain | Supply Chain Management, Commerce
Suggested answer

Cost calculation with track and trace serial and batch numbers for manufacturing.

Posted on by 35
Hello experts!
I was exploring the new feature in manufacturing process which has been in general availability (but in preview) since June 7th (10.0.40). If you aware about this feature it makes possible to track and trace serial and butch numbers of components used in production and link them to serial and batch numbers of finished goods (even for production orders with quantities exceeding one unit).

I find this feature very promising to reduce efforts and labor during manufacturing accounting. But in the course of my investigation, I came across the problem of calculating the cost of finished products.
Let me share the details of the case I’ve tested.
First of all, I created a BOM:

Then, I invoiced purchase orders for all components. I’ll not share all of them here, but only one where I brought the same item (PM8002) in different price. Also, for this Item I’ve created a special Tracking dimension group where Batch Number dimension used for Financial inventory:

And those are transaction details for the components I used in manufacturing:


So, as you may see there are different cos amounts for different Butch Number.
Then, I’ve created a production order for 2 units. This is the Picking List journal. You can see the same Butch numbers in it:

Using the new “Tracked components” form I’ve associated finished goods with serial and butch numbers of components (finished goods also has the Tracking Dimension group with financial inventory for Butch number dimension):
First piece:

Second piece:

I’ve processed the production order for the End status to calculate cost amounts for finished goods. But both pieces have the same cost amount:

If we are going to take a look on financial voucher then we’ll see that material costs are absolutely the same for both lines and calculated as average cost for PM8002 item instead of FIFO like it settled in Item Model Group.
So, from my point of view looks like it doesn’t work correct. Does somebody have opinion on this case? I’ll be please on any assist with this question, because without correct cost accounting it seems useless.

 
  • PK-21061314-0 Profile Picture
    PK-21061314-0 2 on at
    Cost calculation with track and trace serial and batch numbers for manufacturing.
    Hi Andre!
    Yes, both items have the same Tracking dimension group:


    And this is the inventory transaction lines. They do have unique Batch and Serial numbers.

    Actually, as I aware, without this feature cost accounting for finished goods calculated as average (summarize all costs for raw materials consumed and then divide on the amount of finished goods) That’s why it was crucial to create one Product order for each unit of finished goods to get the correct cost.​​​​​​​
  • André Arnaud de Calavon Profile Picture
    André Arnaud de Cal... 291,280 Super User 2024 Season 2 on at
    Cost calculation with track and trace serial and batch numbers for manufacturing.
    Hi Peter,
     
    Both items, finished goods and the BOM item have the same tracking dimension group? Then even without the new feature (I haven't tried it myself yet) I would expect an adjustment during a recalculation. Does the production line inventory transaction now also have different batch and serial numbers?
  • Cost calculation with track and trace serial and batch numbers for manufacturing.
    Hello Andre!
    Thank you very much, I'll read the article you suggested, but actually I did run recalculation for this one item PM1002 right after I saw that the cost amount is calculated as average:



    But the result I saw on “on-hand inventory” list is still the same:


    Maybe I did recalculation wrong.
     
     
  • Suggested answer
    André Arnaud de Calavon Profile Picture
    André Arnaud de Cal... 291,280 Super User 2024 Season 2 on at
    Cost calculation with track and trace serial and batch numbers for manufacturing.
    Hi Peter,
     
    Thanks for the well-documented question. I would suggest reading more about inventory costing where closing and recalculation is a mandatory step when using an actual costing method like FIFO.
    When using FIFO, initially it takes an average price as you described. When running a recalculation, it will make adjustments according to the settings of the item model group and inventory dimension setup.

Under review

Thank you for your reply! To ensure a great experience for everyone, your content is awaiting approval by our Community Managers. Please check back later.

Helpful resources

Quick Links

December Spotlight Star - Muhammad Affan

Congratulations to a top community star!

Top 10 leaders for November!

Congratulations to our November super stars!

Tips for Writing Effective Suggested Answers

Best practices for providing successful forum answers ✍️

Leaderboard

#1
André Arnaud de Calavon Profile Picture

André Arnaud de Cal... 291,280 Super User 2024 Season 2

#2
Martin Dráb Profile Picture

Martin Dráb 230,214 Most Valuable Professional

#3
nmaenpaa Profile Picture

nmaenpaa 101,156

Leaderboard

Featured topics

Product updates

Dynamics 365 release plans