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Finance | Project Operations, Human Resources, ...

Understanding Exchange Rate Accounts in “Accounts for Automatic Transactions”

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Hi

I understand that Accounts for automatic transactions are system accounts that can also be configured through the posting profiles of each module. However, some accounts—such as Error account and Penny difference—can only be configured here.

My question is about the accounts Exchange rate gain and Exchange rate loss that appear in Accounts for automatic transactions. Are these the same accounts that are configured in the ledger for Realized gain and Realized loss during the foreign currency revaluation process? Or do they serve a different purpose?

Could someone clarify the difference between these accounts and how Dynamics 365 uses each of them?

 

Image 1. General ledger > ledger setup > ledger

 

 

Image 2. General ledger > Posting setup > Accounts for automatic transactions exchange rate

 

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  • Suggested answer
    H.M.Burhan Profile Picture
    351 Super User 2026 Season 1 on at
    Hi,
     

    Normally, this setup form is used to configure the posting profile for accounts that are generated after clicking Create default types, such as Penny difference in accounting currency. However, the best practice is to configure posting profiles in their relevant forms. In your case, the Exchange Rate Gain and Loss accounts should be set up in the Ledger form.
     

    However, if those accounts are not set up in the Ledger form and you configure the Exchange Rate Gain and Loss accounts under Accounts for automatic transactions, then the system will pick the account from this form and post the entries without generating an error.
     

    For the second part of your question—which accounts need to be set up under Accounts for automatic transactions?These should be the same accounts that you intend to configure in the relevant posting profile setup.

    Further details can be found in the Microsoft documentation.

     
    Additionally, you can find Recomended practise  for the posting profile setup in the following documentation.
     
     
     
     
     
    Cheers,
    Burhan
     
  • Verified answer
    André Arnaud de Calavon Profile Picture
    303,083 Super User 2026 Season 1 on at
    Hi,
     
    The Accounts for automatic transactions is based on posting types and does not know the difference between realized and unrealized. The ledger accounts set up on this form are usually intended as fallback accounts. Despite the posting type field shows options, it is not said you should use all. The option list is a list with all posting types known in the system, not those who are actually used in business logic to retrieve accounts from this table.

    It is recommended to used the accounts on the Ledger form for the currency revaluations. In addition, there is another setup form Currency revaluation accounts, where you can setup the accounts per currency individually.
  • Gaurangkumar Jani Profile Picture
    4,546 User Group Leader on at
    Moved to Dynamics 365 Finance.
  • BillurSamdancioglu Profile Picture
    20,430 Most Valuable Professional on at
    HI, The screen shots can not be seen.
  • André Arnaud de Calavon Profile Picture
    303,083 Super User 2026 Season 1 on at
    `, Now the screenshots are visible again. There was an issue recently which is fixed, but screenshots should be then copied and pasted to make them visible again. 

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