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Finance | Project Operations, Human Resources, ...
Answered

Fixed Asset Depreciation Adjustments

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Posted on by 212

Dear All

We have a fixed asset that was acquired in Jan 2015. until now it was not recorded. Now we need to record it and also not affect the previous years' balances.

What is the recommended practice or the correct approach? I want to record the depreciation in the Financial year 2020 for the previous years.

How can I achieve it?

All inputs are welcome

Thanks in Advance

I have the same question (0)
  • Verified answer
    Ludwig Reinhard Profile Picture
    Microsoft Employee on at

    Hi sayyed ar,

    Has your finance team already completed and "closed" the year 2020?

    I am asking this because at the time you start backdating the transaction for your fixed asset all of your monthly and your annual result will change.

    In case your financial statements for 2020 are already completed and audited, the backdating of transactions can result in problems with your auditors.

    Best regards,

    Ludwig

  • Suggested answer
    OsmanIstanbul Profile Picture
    2,818 on at

    Hello Sayyed

    On depreciation proposal form you can enter end date as 31.12.2020 and select "summarize depreciation" check box to transfer whole amount to 2020.

    Best regards

  • saransh321 Profile Picture
    212 on at

    Dear Dr. Ludwig

    Thank you for your quick response

    No, we haven't closed the year 2020 yet, we are in the final stages, and that's the reason we want to settle it in 2020.

    But what will be the entries and their type be?

    Thanks

  • saransh321 Profile Picture
    212 on at

    If I create the depreciation proposal as you mention then it will affect all the years since 2015 but i dont want to do it that way. all the previous amounts should be settled in the year 2020.

  • OsmanIstanbul Profile Picture
    2,818 on at

    Hi Sayyed

    Did you try The way I mentioned above?

  • Verified answer
    Ludwig Reinhard Profile Picture
    Microsoft Employee on at

    Good morning sayyed ar,

    Many thanks for the update.

    If 2020 is still 'open' and provided that you want to bring in this fixed asset, the first thing that you have to do is posting a fixed asset acquisition.

    You can do that e.g. in a fixed asset journal in the FA module.

    When doing that you have to clarify a couple of things with your accounting team.

    Ex:

    - What is the acquisition/posting date that you are going to use given that the fixed asset is from 2015.

    - What is the offset account that you are going to use for this posting? (A bridging account, an equity account, etc.)

    - In case you have an invoice for the fixed asset that shall be posted for the acquisition, you have to check if there is sales tax included because fixed asset journals don't handle tax and you would need to use another journal type

    - Do you need a financial dimension to post the acquisition and the subsequent depreciations with?

    Once you clarified these things and the acquisition is posted you can run the standard depreciation runs and get the depreciation posted in the different months in 2020 or in one sum for example on the last day of the year 2020.

    Doing that might impact your monthly statements/reports that you have already submitted to your management. As a result, you might have to adjust them and explain your management.

    Overall, I believe that posting the acquisition and the depreciation in AX is not the problem but rather the possible pitfalls around the system and the things that you need to clarify.

    Best regards,

    Ludwig

  • saransh321 Profile Picture
    212 on at

    Thanks again Dr. Ludwig

    1) The acquisition date will be the same i.e Jan 2015

    2) The depreciation from Jan 2015 to Dec 2019 will be should be posted to DR Account Name: Profit and Loss for Precious Years and Cr

       Expense Account for the Asset.

    3) No taxes

    4) Yes the asset has the Financial Dimensions for the Acquisition as well as the depreciation.

    As per your suggestion, I created the asset and also created the acquisition journal. but when I create a depreciation proposal then the depreciation created shows dates for years from 2015, 2016 .. up to Nov 2020 the date I choose to depreciate up to.

    I want to create one entry that will not only update the Depreciation last run date but also post in  proper accounts.

    Regards

  • Verified answer
    Ludwig Reinhard Profile Picture
    Microsoft Employee on at

    Hello sayyed ar,

    When you created the depreciation proposal have you selected the summarize depreciation parameter? This should ensure that you get only a single line only for the whole depreciations from 2015 onwards.

    Best regards,

    Ludwig

  • saransh321 Profile Picture
    212 on at

    Dear Dr. Ludwig

    you are right but when I created the proposal by selection summarize parameter, I am getting one line for each year otherwise I get one line for each month.

  • Verified answer
    Ludwig Reinhard Profile Picture
    Microsoft Employee on at

    Right and you want to have a single line for all of the years posted?

    If that is the case then you don't need to run the proposal but can manually enter the single line with the amount to be depreciated.

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