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Microsoft Dynamics AX (Archived)

Can I Process Purchase Orders without a product receipt?

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Posted on by 237

I don't care about the 3 way match. What I am doing now is a 2 way match with a made up receipt being generated and calling it a 3 way match. I only care if the invoices referencing the PO do not exceed the budgeted amount of that PO. 

For example, My company contracts to get something translated into foreign languages. The contract total is 50,000 so I make a PO for 50,000 units of translation services at $1 a piece. When the translation provider invoices 15,000 I make a product receipt for 15,000 translation units then enter the invoice for $15,000. 

I don't care about the product receipt. I only care about the translation vendor not invoicing more than $50,000 for the work. How can I process a PO without a warehouse or receipt? I know I can reference a PO in the invoice register but it does not impact the PO balance/budget without a receipt. 

The best idea I have is to make the acceptable variance from the invoice amount to the receipt extremely large so invoices can be processed with a receipt of zero.

The other idea I have is to run everything though a project budget. For example I would name a project "2014 office supplies" and create a budget for $24,000. I don't care when the supplies were received but so long as the amount paid for supplies in the year is not more than $24,000. Or I create a project "2014 computer purchases". I don't care what was ordered or when, just so long as the invoiced amount is not more than the budget.  

I am aware of the receive now quantity screen. As I said before, I would like to avoid the concepts of receipts and units. 

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  • Suggested answer
    André Arnaud de Calavon Profile Picture
    301,025 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at

    Hi Evan,

    It is possible to skip the product receipt. When you receive the invoice you can enable the option on the invoice line to close the purchase order line for more receipts. In this case the delivery remainder will be set to zero. (field 'Close for receipt'). When you had the PO for 50,000 and you will only receive an invoice for 42,000 and you know this was the only invoice, you can enable this field to close the PO line.

  • evan.herndon Profile Picture
    237 on at

    Andre,

    Thank you for the quick response. I would like to make a small donation to your favorite charity in recognition of your help. Who would that be?

    There will be multiple invoices so I don’t think closing the PO after one invoice will work.  What about using invoice totals matching, 2-way matching, or charges matching instead of the 3 way match? None of them require a product receipt. What I am working on is putting in a high volume OCR system. We have been in AX for just over a month and I don’t have everything figured out yet. Here is a previous post that you helped me on: community.dynamics.com/.../262647.aspx

    It seems that even if I have the OCR do most of the work I would still be stuck entering invoice data as product receipts. If that is the case, why would I even bother with an OCR? As you have previously advised, I am trying to keep as much logic inside of AX. I am thinking it would be easy to have the OCR populate the Vendor name, invoice, amount, and PO. The register submitted, and the invoice is logged against the PO/PA, reducing the ‘un-invoiced’ amount.  So long as the PO does not have an invoiced amount higher than its planned amount I know that there is a high chance the vendor invoice is OK to Pay.

    So back to my original question, should I use a non 3 way matching method of POs? Or would project budgets be better?

  • André Arnaud de Calavon Profile Picture
    301,025 Super User 2025 Season 2 on at

    Hi Evan,

    The main difference between 2-way and 3-way is that the 3-way will do an additional check on quantities received compared to your PO. If you are using 2-way, AX will check for totals between the PO and the invoice. This could be sufficient for you. When the invoice is higher than the remaining part on the PO, you can have an additional approval in AX.

    Adding budget control is possible, but this is mostly related to issueing new PO's within a remaining budget. This could lead to additional work when you want to post the invoice when the amount is higher than expected. Probably you need to review the Invoice compared to PO and the budget on the project in this scenario.

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