When you give a relation to any table we will see the relation properties called cardinality and related table cardinality. These tell the d365 how to connect with another table.
For example let's think I have TableA with Vendaccount field. It has a relation to VendTable Account Num. To understand simply, the cardinality says how many records are relevant to main table.
As I said above from VendTable we are getting vend account right. That means in our table A we may have as many Vendaccounts but the source from where you are getting is VendTable Account Num where you will have unique acc nums right. Unique means exactly one account num. It means AccountNum1 is a unique account num in VendTable which has several Vendaccounts in table A. So cardinality in related table is exactly one and table A is zero more. Understood?
If in your table A if there will be only 1 or 0 accounNum1 for 1 accountNum1 in VendTable then simple we will give related as exactly one and tableA as zeroone.
Hope you understand. It just says how the source is mapped to our table fields.
For example if you require many vend accounts in your custom table and if you give cardinality as zero one and if you try to add new Accountnum in table a, it will give warning/error. So for this reason we have cardinality and related cardinality. Hope this helps.