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Customer experience | Sales, Customer Insights,...
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Leads, Contacts, Opportunities, and Accounts Maze

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Posted on by
I'm ready to throw in the towel.
We're doing a Dynamics 365 CRM implementation.  So far, the hardest part is getting the Sales team to understand the differences between Leads, Contacts, Opportunities and Accounts.  Their argument is if they meet someone, they are a Contact. 

They want to know what does it hurt to enter a new “Lead” directly as a new Account and Contact.  I do not know enough about Dynamics to argue the point.  Is there anywhere I can turn to for best practices in using Dynamics CRM?
 
Thank you
  • Suggested answer
    Leah Ju Profile Picture
    on at
    Leads, Contacts, Opportunities, and Accounts Maze
    Hi Partner,
    1.Customer (account, contact)
    An account represents a company with which the business unit has a relationship. 
    A contact represents a person, usually an individual, with whom a business unit has a relationship, such as a customer, a supplier, or a colleague.
    2.Lead
    Leads are potential customers who have shown interest in your products or services.
    3.Leads are the first step in the sales process. 
    After creating one lead, you can qualify the lead to create the corresponding account, contact, and opportunity.

    I hope you can mark my answer verified if it is helpful! If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me.
    Regards,
    Leah
  • CU12102004-0 Profile Picture
    on at
    Leads, Contacts, Opportunities, and Accounts Maze

    Best practices in Dynamics 365 CRM often revolve around using each record type for its intended purpose:

    • Leads are used to track potential customers who are not yet fully qualified. They are typically early-stage prospects.
    • Contacts are individuals at companies (Accounts) you're working with. Once a Lead is qualified, it’s converted to a Contact.
    • Accounts represent companies or organizations you're doing business with.
    • Opportunities track potential sales related to an Account and Contact.

    By following these distinctions, you can maintain clean, actionable data and ensure you're not duplicating records. The confusion typically arises when team members don’t fully understand the flow of these entities or why the separation matters.

    For further guidance, I’d recommend checking out best practices from global database companies or CRM experts. They often have detailed resources and articles that break down CRM workflows, and you can get advice directly from communities and experts. For a deep dive into best practices and how to streamline your CRM processes. Go here https://www.globaldatabase.com/api for a comprehensive guide on utilizing the above concepts.

  • Suggested answer
    Tom_Gioielli Profile Picture
    on at
    Leads, Contacts, Opportunities, and Accounts Maze
    Both previous replies include good information, so I won't rehash it too much. Instead, I'll focus on the last question in your post which is what the value of a lead is.
     
    Whenever I'm helping a company with an implementation, the question of what a lead is good for often comes up. I usually describe it with the following scenario.
     
    Let's say you are working a booth at a trade fair, representing a company that installs Stadium Lighting. During the fair, you have 50 people who come up to your table and give you their information and state that they are interested in buying your product and having lights installed. It might be tempting to just chuck all of them into your CRM application as contacts, but do we know for sure that they are all "worth" being in there? If you think of CRM as not just the listing of current customers, but also potential customers, you want to make sure you have a clean and curated database from which to work.
     
    This is where leads come in. Leads allow you to import all of these people from the trade show and work on "Qualifying" them, basically vetting if they should be added to your Contact/Account table. During this vetting process (which can include phone calls, emails, other follow-up), you might discover a few things.
    • 15 of the people who you spoke to thought you installed outdoor residential lighting, not stadium lights. They will never be someone who would be able to afford or utilize your company services. These leads would be disqualified and not worth creating contacts
    • 20 of the people don't actually have any authority or ability to authorize installing new stadium lights at their facilities, but they do work places that have stadiums! That's great, and while there isn't a current potential sale worth creating an Opportunity for, it would still be worth qualifying this lead to an Account/Contact so you can keep in touch with them or pull their records for marketing purposes
    • The remaining 15 people have active projects where they need new stadium lighting
      • 5 of them are from companies or facilities that already exist in your CRM as an Account, so you convert the lead to an Opportunity and link it to the existing Account record
      • The remaining 10 are new to you, so you qualify the lead and in the process create a new Contact, a new Account, and an Opportunity to continue to pursue the sale
     
    Moving to a CRM platform really requires a clear set of definitions for your business and rules around what should be entered and when. Having well defined metrics prior to the implementation are very helpful. For example, knowing that you want to convert 25% of leads to Opportunities can be a metric to determine the quality of your marketing or outreach efforts. If you fall below this line, maybe you need to reevaluate what trade shows you are attending or the outreach channels you are using.
     
    At the end of the day, it doesn't "hurt" to add them as a new contact, but you do lose a lot of potential reporting/data cleanliness by doing so. Ultimately, it is up to each company to decide the best approach. Nobody from outside your company will ever "require" you to use leads, but many of us will certainly advocate for their usage based on prior experience.
     
    Sorry for the wall of text. Hope this helps, and good luck with the implementation!

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